Section 10(13A) → Section 12
House Rent Allowance (HRA)
Quick Answer
Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (House Rent Allowance (HRA)) corresponds to Section 12 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, effective 1st April 2026. Status: Retained.
What changed for Section 10(13A)
Under the Income Tax Act, 1961, Section 10(13A) governs house rent allowance (HRA). Exempts HRA received by an employee based on rent paid, salary, and city (Metro/Non-Metro).
From 1st April 2026, the same subject sits at Section 12 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 — retained and renumbered as Section 12 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. Retained. However, this exemption is NOT available to taxpayers opting for the Default New Tax Regime (Section 115BAC).
For Section 10(13A), the practical impact is rated Critical. One of the biggest factors when choosing between Old vs New tax regime.
Sec 10(13A)
Provision Summary
Exempts HRA received by an employee based on rent paid, salary, and city (Metro/Non-Metro).
Sec 12
Provision Summary
Retained. However, this exemption is NOT available to taxpayers opting for the Default New Tax Regime (Section 115BAC).
Key Changes & Highlights
- Landlord PAN cross-verification is now 100% automated to catch fake rent receipts.
Related Sections
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 about?
Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 covers house rent allowance (HRA). Exempts HRA received by an employee based on rent paid, salary, and city (Metro/Non-Metro).
Which section replaces Section 10(13A) in the Income-tax Act, 2025?
Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 maps to Section 12 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, effective 1st April 2026 (status: Retained). Retained. However, this exemption is NOT available to taxpayers opting for the Default New Tax Regime (Section 115BAC).
What is the impact of the change to Section 10(13A) under the new tax code?
The transition impact for Section 10(13A) is rated Critical. One of the biggest factors when choosing between Old vs New tax regime.
What should I watch out for when Section 10(13A) moves to the 2025 code?
Landlord PAN cross-verification is now 100% automated to catch fake rent receipts. These points are specific to Section 10(13A) (House Rent Allowance (HRA)).
Disclaimer: This mapping of Section 10(13A) (House Rent Allowance (HRA)) to Section 12 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 is for educational and reference purposes only, based on publicly available drafts and circulars. As Section 10(13A) is currently marked Retained, always confirm its treatment with a qualified Chartered Accountant before filing or making compliance decisions.
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