What is the Income-tax Act, 2025 and when did it come into effect?

The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the Income Tax Act 1961 from April 1, 2026. It simplifies the entire direct tax framework, renumbers sections, removes redundancies, and modernizes taxation for India.

Is the Income Tax Act 1961 still valid after April 2026?

The Income Tax Act 1961 was repealed under Section 536 of the new Act from April 1, 2026. However, all assessments, appeals, and proceedings for periods before April 1, 2026 continue under the old ITA 1961 rules.

What is the new section number for Section 80C in Income Tax Act 2025?

Section 80C of the ITA 1961 maps to Section 123 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. Deductions for LIC premiums, PPF, ELSS, EPF, and home loan principal repayment continue under the new act.

What is the new section for TDS on professional fees (194J)?

Section 194J (TDS on professional and technical services) of the old Income Tax Act 1961 has been renumbered in the Income-tax Act, 2025. Use our free converter at ita1961to2025.in to find the exact new section number instantly.

How do I convert old income tax section numbers to new 2025 numbers?

Visit ita1961to2025.in and use the free section search tool. Type any old ITA 1961 section number (e.g., 80C, 194J, 139) and instantly see the new Income-tax Act, 2025 equivalent, its status, and key changes.

Is the ITA 1961 to 2025 mapping tool free for CAs and tax professionals?

Yes, completely free. The section mapper, comparison cheat sheet, PDF download, and Tax Academy blog are all free for Chartered Accountants, tax lawyers, law students, and taxpayers.

Which sections were completely deleted in the new Income Tax Act 2025?

Several redundant and overlapping sections from ITA 1961 were not carried into the Income-tax Act, 2025. Use our free converter — each section is marked as Retained, Modified, or Deleted so you can quickly check any section's status.

Can I download the ITA 1961 to Income-tax Act 2025 comparison as a PDF?

Yes! Visit the Comparison page at ita1961to2025.in/comparison to download a free cheat sheet PDF showing side-by-side mapping of key ITA 1961 sections to their Income-tax Act, 2025 equivalents.

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ITA 1961 → ITA 2025Exemptions

Section 10(34A)

Exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares

DeletedHigh - Historical reference for corporate restructuring before the new Act.

Quick Answer

Section 10(34A) (Exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares) has been deleted under the Income-tax Act, 2025, effective 1st April 2026.

What changed for Section 10(34A)

Section 10(34A) of the 1961 Act sets out the rules on exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares. Income arising to a shareholder on account of buyback of shares by the company was exempt (as the company paid buyback tax under 115QA).

Under the Income-tax Act, 2025 (effective 1st April 2026), this provision has been deleted — there is no successor section carrying it forward. NA. Provision completely deleted. Buyback proceeds are now treated as dividend and taxed in the hands of the shareholder.

The transition impact on Section 10(34A) is assessed as High. Historical reference for corporate restructuring before the new Act.

Old Law (ITA 1961)Ch: III

Sec 10(34A)

Provision Summary

Income arising to a shareholder on account of buyback of shares by the company was exempt (as the company paid buyback tax under 115QA).

Removed under ITA 2025

Deleted

Provision Summary

NA. Provision completely deleted. Buyback proceeds are now treated as dividend and taxed in the hands of the shareholder.

Key Changes & Highlights

Shift of tax burden from the company back to the shareholder.

Related Sections

Section 115QA

Frequently Asked Questions

Which subject does Section 10(34A) of the 1961 Act cover?

Section 10(34A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 covers exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares. Income arising to a shareholder on account of buyback of shares by the company was exempt (as the company paid buyback tax under 115QA).

Is Section 10(34A) of the ITA 1961 still applicable under the Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(34A) has been deleted under the Income-tax Act, 2025, with no successor section carrying it forward from 1st April 2026. NA. Provision completely deleted. Buyback proceeds are now treated as dividend and taxed in the hands of the shareholder.

How does the Income-tax Act, 2025 affect Section 10(34A) in practice?

The transition impact for Section 10(34A) is rated High. Historical reference for corporate restructuring before the new Act.

What is new about Section 10(34A) under the Income-tax Act, 2025?

Shift of tax burden from the company back to the shareholder. These points are specific to Section 10(34A) (Exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares).

Disclaimer: This mapping of Section 10(34A) (Exemption to shareholders on buyback of shares) under the Income-tax Act, 2025 is for educational and reference purposes only, based on publicly available drafts and circulars. As Section 10(34A) is currently marked Deleted, always confirm its treatment with a qualified Chartered Accountant before filing or making compliance decisions.

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