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ITA 1961 → DTC 2025Investigation

Section 131 Section 145

Power regarding discovery, production of evidence, etc.

RetainedHigh - The primary legal tool for officers to extract information from uncooperative taxpayers.

Quick Answer

Section 131 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (Power regarding discovery, production of evidence, etc.) corresponds to Section 145 of the Direct Tax Code 2025 (Income-tax Act, 2025), effective 1st April 2026. Status: Retained.

Old Law (ITA 1961)Ch: XIII

Sec 131

Provision Summary

Gives Assessing Officers the same powers as a civil court to issue summons, enforce attendance, and compel the production of books of account.

New Law (DTC 2025)Ch: XII

Sec 145

Provision Summary

Retained. Summons are now heavily digitized. Physical appearance is substituted with mandatory video conferencing links attached to the digital summons.

Key Changes & Highlights

  • Ignoring a digitally delivered Section 131 summons automatically triggers a high-risk profile flag.

Related Sections

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Section 131 of the Income Tax Act 1961 deal with?

Section 131 (Power regarding discovery, production of evidence, etc.) Gives Assessing Officers the same powers as a civil court to issue summons, enforce attendance, and compel the production of books of account.

What is the new section number for Section 131 under the Direct Tax Code 2025?

Section 131 of the ITA 1961 maps to Section 145 of the Direct Tax Code 2025 (Income-tax Act, 2025), effective from 1st April 2026.

What is the status of Section 131 under the new tax code?

Section 131 is marked as "Retained" with status "Active". Impact: High - The primary legal tool for officers to extract information from uncooperative taxpayers.

What are the key changes to Section 131 under DTC 2025?

Ignoring a digitally delivered Section 131 summons automatically triggers a high-risk profile flag.

Disclaimer: This page is for educational and reference purposes only. Section mappings are based on publicly available drafts and circulars. Always consult a qualified Chartered Accountant before filing or making compliance decisions under the Direct Tax Code 2025.

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