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ITA 1961 → ITA 2025Assessment

Section 144B Section 163

Faceless Assessment Scheme

RetainedCritical - Changes the entire culture of tax practice in India.

Quick Answer

Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (Faceless Assessment Scheme) corresponds to Section 163 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, effective 1st April 2026. Status: Retained.

What changed for Section 144B

Section 144B of the 1961 Act sets out the rules on faceless assessment scheme. Conducting assessments in a central, electronic manner without physical interface.

From 1st April 2026, the same subject sits at Section 163 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 — retained and renumbered as Section 163 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. Fully codified. The National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) is now the sole authority for scrutiny.

For Section 144B, the practical impact is rated Critical. Changes the entire culture of tax practice in India.

Old Law (ITA 1961)Ch: XIV

Sec 144B

Provision Summary

Conducting assessments in a central, electronic manner without physical interface.

New Law (ITA 2025)Ch: XV

Sec 163

Provision Summary

Fully codified. The National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) is now the sole authority for scrutiny.

Key Changes & Highlights

  • Right to personal hearing via Video Conferencing made a mandatory legal right for the taxpayer.

Related Sections

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 about?

Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 covers faceless assessment scheme. Conducting assessments in a central, electronic manner without physical interface.

Which section replaces Section 144B in the Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 maps to Section 163 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, effective 1st April 2026 (status: Retained). Fully codified. The National Faceless Assessment Centre (NFAC) is now the sole authority for scrutiny.

What is the impact of the change to Section 144B under the new tax code?

The transition impact for Section 144B is rated Critical. Changes the entire culture of tax practice in India.

What should I watch out for when Section 144B moves to the 2025 code?

Right to personal hearing via Video Conferencing made a mandatory legal right for the taxpayer. These points are specific to Section 144B (Faceless Assessment Scheme).

Disclaimer: This mapping of Section 144B (Faceless Assessment Scheme) to Section 163 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 is for educational and reference purposes only, based on publicly available drafts and circulars. As Section 144B is currently marked Retained, always confirm its treatment with a qualified Chartered Accountant before filing or making compliance decisions.

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